A Brief Note On Kate Chopin s Chopin - 1642 Words

Maddy Mummey Mrs. Corby AP English 12 20 April 2015 Kate Chopin Kate Chopin was a successful author of numerous short stories and novels during her life; many critics refer to her as a forerunner author of the 20th century (Kate). Throughout Chopin s life and the many experiences she endured, she grew a great sense of respect and empowerment towards women. However, she is not categorized as a feminist or a suffragist (Kate). Chopin insistently supported the revolutionary notion that women were strong individuals and were equal to men. Attributable to her resilient beliefs, the majority of the female characters in Chopin s short stories are not portrayed as the typical women of her time but rather as an individual with wants and needs similar to herself. Kate O Flaherty was born in 1850 in Missouri (Wyatt). She grew up with five siblings and a father, all of whom passed away in her earlier years. Critics believe that her respect and passion for women and their success blossomed within her early childhood years since her mother, grandmo ther, and nuns at her school were her biggest and possibly only role models growing up. At the young age of 20, Kate O Flaherty married her husband, Oscar and became Kate Chopin. Within the following eight years Chopin had six children. Once her husband s cotton brokerage failed, the Chopin family moved to the South where they opened a plantation and general store (Wilson). In her new home of Louisiana, Chopin began to absorb theShow MoreRelatedThe Story of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 Pageswho entered, a little travel stained, composedly carrying his grip-sack and umbrella. He had been far from the scene of the accident, and did not even know there had been one. He stood amazed at Josephine s piercing cry; at Richards quick motion to screen him from the view of his wife† (Chopin, 16). Josephine rushed to the door looked at Mr. Mallard with great amazement, â€Å"Am I dreaming or in trance?† She asked, she walked around Brently in an anticlockwise manner, Brently Mall ard was losing hisRead MoreThe, Open Window, And The Husband, By Kate Chopin1615 Words   |  7 Pagesphases of life and even the hydrogen bond are cyclical in nature. Poets, musician and writers of literature can use cyclical themes as an expression of time. Kate Chopin was born in the late 1800’s, where she lived in both, St. Louis and Louisiana. She wrote about women, race, and the class system of the time period. Through her writing Chopin became a master at using contrast, natural imagery and cyclical stories to provoke deep observation into the issues into the human psyche, which was a time whereRead MoreKate Chopin s An Hour1812 Words   |  8 PagesAuthor Kate Chopin is famous for some of the most influential feminist stories and novels in the Western canon. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is one such text. In this story, Chopin tackles many of the concerns that are essential to feminism, including the willpower and expression of a woman’s distinctive iden tity separate from the identity of her husband and the right of a woman to identify and experience her own interests. While there is an aspect of this story that is provocative, namely, that Mrs. MallardRead MoreKate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour1336 Words   |  6 Pagesroles of wives, mothers and caretakers and society considered this their appropriate place. Women who were single were termed as spinsters and were not given the same status in society as married women. In the story of an hour, the author, Kate Chopin describes the emotions of a woman who is married and tied down to this oath for the rest of her life. The author uses the ways of the society during that time to construct a story that accurately reflects the feelings of majority of women of thatRead MoreThe Yellow Wall Paper And The Story Of An Hour1601 Words   |  7 PagesPerkins Gilman, the female protagonist is going through a rough time in her life. The narrator lived in a room with strange wallpaper. This odd wallpaper seems to symbolize the complexity and confusion in her life. In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard also deals with conflict while dealing with the death of her spouse. At first there is grief, but then there is the recognition that she will be free. The institute of marriage ties the two women of these two shortRead MoreEssay on The Importance of Point of View in Kate Chopin’s Fiction3285 Words   |  14 PagesThe Importance of Point of View in Kate Chopin’s Fiction The impact of Kate Chopin’s novel, The Awakening, on society resulted in her ruin, both literary and social. Reviewers called it vulgar, improper, unhealthy, and sickening. One critic said that he wished she had never written it, and another wrote that to truly describe the novel would entail language not fit for publication (Stipe 16). The overwhelming condemnation of the entire book rather than just Edna’s suicide seems surprisingRead MoreStory of an Hour by Lawrence L. Berkove3379 Words   |  14 PagesLawrence L. Berkove (essay date winter 2000) SOURCE: Berkove, Lawrence L. â€Å"Fatal Self-Assertion in Kate Chopins ‘The Story of an Hour.’† American Literary Realism 32, no. 2 (winter 2000): 152-58. [In the following essay, Berkove contends that Chopins narration of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is ironic rather than straightforward.] Kate Chopins thousand-word short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour,† has understandably become a favorite selection for collections of short stories as well as for anthologiesRead MoreThe Story of an Hour Essay examples1963 Words   |  8 PagesLiterary Elements in The Story of an Hour In Kate Chopin’s short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† she uses different kinds of literary elements to clearly define her story and to show all of the meanings behind what happens in the story. There are many different kinds of literary elements used in this short story but I believe the most important one is irony. Irony is what she used the most throughout the story all the way into the conclusion which was by the far what gave the story a tragic andRead MoreThe Death Of The Storm By Kate Chopin1839 Words   |  8 Pagesfidelity and infidelity, Eloisa from Alexander Pope’s poem Eloisa to Abelard and Calixta from the short story The Storm by Kate Chopin both submit to situations that trigger socially unacceptable actions to take place. These acts of loyalty and disloyalty towards their spouses are merely human sexual desires and passion that have been socially, morally, and religiously repressed. Chopin implies that Calixta’s act of adultery was t he reason for her happiness, and in turn her family’s happiness. On the otherRead MoreResearch Paper on Kate Chopin and Her Works2380 Words   |  10 Pages Kate Chopin is best known for her novel, The Awakening, published in 1899. After its publication, The Awakening created such uproar that its author was alienated from certain social circles in St. Louis. The novel also contributed to rejections of Chopins later stories including, The Story of An Hour and The Storm. The heavy criticism that she endured for the novel hindered her writing. The male dominated world was simply not ready for such an honest exploration of female independence, a frank

Rural Life Of China And China - 1122 Words

Maria Elena Granera Ms. Lopez AP Economics 7 November 2014 Rural Life in China â€Å"In China’s rural hinterland, where half the nation’s 1.3 billion people live, incomes are, on average, less than a third of those in cities† (The New York Times). Economically, rural China depends mainly on agriculture, but socially, sex inequality and diseases prevail in this part of the country. Villages, mostly populated by the country’s ocean of elders, are getting poorer while the cities are getting richer even though the government is supposedly looking for solutions to this problem. Rural life in China is inundated by high rates of poverty and low living standards such as health, education, and economic problems, all caused by the government’s encouragement of â€Å"rural-urban inequality.† Health problems such as diabetes and AIDS are lethal bullets in all of China’s rural villages. Diabetes is a problem that is piling up in rural China mainly because of the lack of awareness and growing urbanization t aking place in the villages. For example, according to the Global Times, only 36 percent of people with diabetes were aware of their disease and 34 percent acquired treatment to control it. Additionally, the rapid urbanization and technological advances have decreased the required physical work that villagers have to provide. Because of this and lower incomes, rural citizens have detrimental diets and perform less exercise which all together produce obesity. Another colossal problemShow MoreRelatedAgeing Between China And China1319 Words   |  6 PagesAgeing in China Today, both the amount of order people and the life span increase throughout the world. According to World Health Organization, in 2010, an estimated number of 524 million people were aged 65 or older, constituting 8% of the world’s population; by 2050, this number is expected to increase by 1.5 billion. 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Communism In The World Essay Example For Students

Communism In The World Essay Both communism and liberalism maintain with complete certainty that the destruction of the existing society will give birth to a new form of human existence at the least approaching utopia. They are what Daniel Chirot dubbed tyrannies of certitude. A particular group of people has been responsible for blocking the happy development for centuries. In the case of communism it was capitalists, in the case of liberalism it is racists nearly all of whom are of course white. No! One must be harsh to build the new society and not make excuses. All white people are racists and must pay the inevitable penalty. Few people know that the word racism was invented by Leon Trotsky, one of the principal architects of the communist nightmare. The rightness of the cause dictates that a political architecture of lies rather than reasoned argument is permissible if necessary to bring about the result. Since no one will willingly give up their human identity, and that is what we are being asked to do, lies will, in fact, be indispensable. The communists aimed at eradicating bourgeois consciousness. The liberals are systematically eradicating our history and identity from schools to ensure pliancy before the onslaught of anti-white bias in everythi ng from newspapers to employment law. In this they are unlikely to succeed. The Russian and Yugoslav experience under communism has shown the persistency of racial and cultural identity. Doubters concerning the wisdom of the new arrangements are to be hunted down and destroyed under communism they were dubbed capitalist spies and saboteurs, under liberalism it is racists a sound catch-all term of abuse for any white person opposing their own marginalisation. The racists are well-organised and to blame for nearly everything which goes wrong according to authority, just like the counter-revolutionaries, western spies and saboteurs in the heyday of communism. Under communism the newspapers would say capitalist spy ring raided. Under liberalism we read police target racist groups. In both cases good citizens are to congratulate themselves on the skill and wisdom of the authorities in protecting them from disruptions to the relentless march towards paradise on earth so evident on Sovie t collective farms and now in Britains inner-cities. If communism was not delivering the goods then even more stringent action was needed to eradicate the source of the trouble. Since it had been scientifically proven that communism would deliver, what possible other cause could there be for failure except disruption by malcontents? If people do not actually enjoy mass immigration and the so-called multiracial society, it must surely be the work of similar malcontents. Liberal theory is flawless. Like communism, it presents itself as scientifically-based an abundancy of pseudo-sociological tosh underpins its thinking and dictates a historically-inevitable outcome in which we all celebrate the fact that we have as little in common with the people we live with as possible. Supposed historical inevitability as a weapon of political language has been filched from communism and creeps into every liberal initiative. It is used, for example, to forward the European federal superstate pro ject. Both liberals and communists maintain that their systems can never be wrong. It is rather like the jesuitical argument that no innocent person has ever been hanged. Since all those hanged have been convicted by a court, they are by legal definition guilty! It is this feature the refusal to admit to possible error in the theory which makes liberalism as totalitarian in nature as communism and why it must be unmasked as the monster it really is. The rulers, too, can never be wrong since they are applying a system which can never err. They are relieved of all responsibility. Notice how no one in government within Britain today takes responsibility for anything! Blair has brought the tactic to a fine art. How is it that white people could been so hoodwinked as many are in our country? A system which targets us for destruction is met with passivity and acquiescence. We can learn a lot from the experience of communism. Most people assume that government is broadly competent. The l atest theory must have some sense in it, people say, or it would not be introduced. New theories which claim to be idealistic enjoy an aura and are given a chance. That is what happened under communism. Sufficient people enthusiastically supported the experiment to carry along the rest with plentiful dollops of intimidation against anyone who became too vocal in opposition. Most people, once they have passively accepted an ideas system, dislike it being challenged, since it implies criticism of their judgement. Those who draw attention to flaws provoke psychological discomfort. Anger and perplexity is a common response. None of us likes to seem made to appear foolish, and especially when merely to hear the message is thought to put us at risk. Later on no one wishes to admit that they were ever a believer. Under communism, only the tiniest fraction of people expressed open dissent against the system. The system tried to draw in as many people as possible as accomplices. One of the most effective means was the threat that a failure to actively denounce opponents of the ideology would mean classification as a supporter. We see this mechanism particularly clearly in a Britain where a political, police, teaching or media career means a requirement to offer regular ritual tributes to the contribution made by immigrants, and little reference to white people beyond regret at occasional backsliding from the requirement that they voluntarily marginalise themselves within the society. The most obnoxious exponents are the army of white media apparatchiks who draw a regular thirty pieces of silver in reward for stabbing their fellow white people in the backs. The most pathetic are senior police officers with their vomit-making confessions of institutional racism before tribunals like that of Sir William Macpherson. They resemble the unfortunates who were tortured by the Inquisition to obtain admissions about the poisoning of wells with powdered toads. Most of the populat ions of the formerly communist countries now congratulate themselves on having been opponents of communism. In reality, most would have crossed the road to avoid a dissident if they had met one at the time. As a communist secret policeman told one dissenter: You are an intelligent man. Why oppose the system when it only brings you trouble to do so. Yet the system eventually collapsed. A small number of open doubters is no measure of the worth of a political system, or of its prospects for permanence. Lenins definition of a revolutionary situation was that the rulers could no longer rule in the same way, and the ruled no longer accepted the old ways. What finished communism was precisely what brought it about, but it took a long time before the bankruptcy of the system led to such a parting of the ways between rulers and ruled. Communism could not provide even the material things. Liberalism does better in material terms but cannot provide meaning to life and human identity. Sooner o r later, the increasingly open repression of white people will lead to its fall. Liberal actions are constantly justified by the claim to be preventing inequality, but end up as a series of attacks on white people. Sooner or later, white people will use up the last of their goodwill and the national genie will leave the bottle. As under communism, even the leaders will no longer be able to believe their own lies. One wonders what goes through the minds of leading members of the Labour Party, including Blair himself, who preach the virtues of the multiracial multicultural comprehensive school, while making sure that their own children do not attend them. The germ of doubt must eventually penetrate even their professionally duplicitous minds. Duplicity about schools is a liberal counterpart of the racket which operated under communism where special shops provided Communist Party members with luxuries unavailable to the mass of the population. The methods by which the main political pa rties maintain power in Britain largely psychological warfare involving ludicrous claims that white people are a guilty race, but also some some violence, and occasional show trials like that of Nick Griffin will eventually no longer work. Any relaxation of control to placate the populace in those circumstances would lead to demands for more freedom and would soon be reversed, as happened under communism at the end of the Prague Spring of 1968. Socialism with a human face would soon be no socialism at all. Liberalism with racial and cultural identity would be a contradiction. No such experiments are being tried at present in Britain. The psywar against white people continues unrelentingly 24 hours a day. Like communism, liberalism has nothing new to try in a situation of public discontent but only more of the same, which will provoke further resentment. That is its fatal internal contradiction. Reinforcement of unsatisfactory policies is the answer when the regime finds itself in difficulty. Political correctness following the Steven Lawrence enquiry has led to a massive increase in violent street crime in London as the police retreat from enforcing the law. The Governments answer is to increase the levels of political correctness within the police just as the communists tried to deal with unrest by reinforcing repression. The case of crime is a particularly telling example. The difficulty for liberal ideologues is that political correctness was supposed to remove resentments which were the principal cause of crime supposedly an expression of revolt against oppression, sexism, racism and so on. What if the theory fails and measures to remove its supposed causes make it worse? The theory cannot be seen to be wrong, so the very measures which have failed must be reinforced on the basis that they have not been introduced vigorously enough! This causes more problems and resentments. Minority racial groups retreat from the multiracial project to protect themselv es. The rulers are forced by their own logic to dig their own metaphorical graves. People will eventually stop listening, no longer believe in the regimes ability to deal with their problems, its moral legitimacy or its basic assumptions, and Lenins precondition for change will appear. The speed with which such watersheds can sometimes erupt was the lesson of 1989. We should not assume that change will necessarily occur in such a dramatic form in liberal Britain. What is more likely, given the temperament of the British people, is a gradual erosion of credibility attached to the regime. As with communism, a quiet subversion will undermine it, even if open revolt is impossible. Chipping away quietly, we will, sooner or later, bring down the evil which intends a slow genocide of our people. The madmen who have taken over our country will be seen as they really are. It is promising an â€Å"ideal world† that cannot be realized for the simple fact, that an ideal world is unrealiz able. In the contrary to the Christianism it is promising this ideal world here on the Earth, during our earthly life. The real aim of Communism is to exploit masses of ordinary people and keep them humbly submitted and obedient through fear and blackmail, in order to provide an easy and luxurious life for a narrow class of the nomenklatura (people holding high positions in the governing regime and their families). Unfortunately, when you realize what is the real face of this regime, it is usually too late. The most serious damage that caused 40 years of Communism to my country is the deformation of people’s way of thinking, of their spirit. It will take at least one generation to repair this. But in spite of it, I am convinced that Communism has lost in my country for all times and will disappear in the same trash-bin of the history as Nazism did. Freedom has a very sweet taste and once you taste it, you never want to go back. Today, young people in my country perceive Commu nism as something assimilated to a dinosaur or any other prehistoric subject, and I do not believe that they would ever succumb to its evil charm, simply because they are no more insulated from the outside world, as the generation of my parents and mine were, they travel around the world, surf on the Web, send messages to friends with their funny cellular phones and break driving mirrors of parked cars and the windows of MacDonald’s during their Global Street Parties, exactly the same way as kids in the rest of the free world do it. They have to face insecurity, unemployment, drugs and all those things that make part of life today. This is the price that has to be paid for the democracy, and that is right because every good thing must be earned. Many people of my generation feel having been â€Å"sacrificed† in the name of the transition to a market oriented society. They do not realize that in fact the destiny offered them a very rare and precious gift: After years of submission and fear, they’ve got an opportunity to discover what is it to be free and responsible for one-self. The trouble is that the life under a Communist regime did not prepare them for it, and they feel lost. I visited many post-Communist countries and I can confirm that this is a common problem in all of them. We need the West to be patient with us and to help us not only financially, but also morally. And my personal belief is, that the best way to improve this sad situation is to offer opportunities to study and to gain a working experience abroad to our young people because practice is always the best teacher. Speaking about a moral support, I mean the fact that the â€Å"citizen-society† is still very undeveloped in my country. We lack of experiences in this field as almost all citizen movements were forbidden under the Communist regime. And many people are still afraid to get publicly involved and feel helpless against the authorities because they havenâ €™t realized yet, that times changed. How I Exhibit the Four Pillars of the National Honor Society Essay Comparative advantage Both communism and liberalism maintain with complete certainty that the destruction of the existing society will give birth to a new form of human existence at the least approaching utopia. They are what Daniel Chirot dubbed tyrannies of certitude. A particular group of people has been responsible for blocking the happy development for centuries. In the case of communism it was capitalists, in the case of liberalism it is racists nearly all of whom are of course white. No! One must be harsh to build the new society and not make excuses. All white people are racists and must pay the inevitable penalty. Few people know that the word racism was invented by Leon Trotsky, one of the principal architects of the communist nightmare. The rightness of the cause dictates that a political architecture of lies rather than reasoned argument is permissible if necessary to bring about the result. Since no one will willingly give up their human identity, and that is what we are being asked to do, lies will, in fact, be indispensable. The communists aimed at eradicating bourgeois consciousness. The liberals are systematically eradicating our history and identity from schools to ensure pliancy before the onslaught of anti-white bias in everythi ng from newspapers to employment law. In this they are unlikely to succeed. The Russian and Yugoslav experience under communism has shown the persistency of racial and cultural identity. Doubters concerning the wisdom of the new arrangements are to be hunted down and destroyed under communism they were dubbed capitalist spies and saboteurs, under liberalism it is racists a sound catch-all term of abuse for any white person opposing their own marginalisation. The racists are well-organised and to blame for nearly everything which goes wrong according to authority, just like the counter-revolutionaries, western spies and saboteurs in the heyday of communism. Under communism the newspapers would say capitalist spy ring raided. Under liberalism we read police target racist groups. In both cases good citizens are to congratulate themselves on the skill and wisdom of the authorities in protecting them from disruptions to the relentless march towards paradise on earth so evident on Sovie t collective farms and now in Britains inner-cities. If communism was not delivering the goods then even more stringent action was needed to eradicate the source of the trouble. Since it had been scientifically proven that communism would deliver, what possible other cause could there be for failure except disruption by malcontents? If people do not actually enjoy mass immigration and the so-called multiracial society, it must surely be the work of similar malcontents. Liberal theory is flawless. Like communism, it presents itself as scientifically-based an abundancy of pseudo-sociological tosh underpins its thinking and dictates a historically-inevitable outcome in which we all celebrate the fact that we have as little in common with the people we live with as possible. Supposed historical inevitability as a weapon of political language has been filched from communism and creeps into every liberal initiative. It is used, for example, to forward the European federal superstate pro ject. Both liberals and communists maintain that their systems can never be wrong. It is rather like the jesuitical argument that no innocent person has ever been hanged. Since all those hanged have been convicted by a court, they are by legal definition guilty! It is this feature the refusal to admit to possible error in the theory which makes liberalism as totalitarian in nature as communism and why it must be unmasked as the monster it really is. The rulers, too, can never be wrong since they are applying a system which can never err. They are relieved of all responsibility. Notice how no one in government within Britain today takes responsibility for anything! Blair has brought the tactic to a fine art. How is it that white people could been so hoodwinked as many are in our country? A system which targets us for destruction is met with passivity and acquiescence. We can learn a lot from the experience of communism. Most people assume that government is broadly competent. The l atest theory must have some sense in it, people say, or it would not be introduced. New theories which claim to be idealistic enjoy an aura and are given a chance. That is what happened under communism. Sufficient people enthusiastically supported the experiment to carry along the rest with plentiful dollops of intimidation against anyone who became too vocal in opposition. Most people, once they have passively accepted an ideas system, dislike it being challenged, since it implies criticism of their judgement. Those who draw attention to flaws provoke psychological discomfort. Anger and perplexity is a common response. None of us likes to seem made to appear foolish, and especially when merely to hear the message is thought to put us at risk. Later on no one wishes to admit that they were ever a believer. Under communism, only the tiniest fraction of people expressed open dissent against the system. The system tried to draw in as many people as possible as accomplices. One of the most effective means was the threat that a failure to actively denounce opponents of the ideology would mean classification as a supporter. We see this mechanism particularly clearly in a Britain where a political, police, teaching or media career means a requirement to offer regular ritual tributes to the contribution made by immigrants, and little reference to white people beyond regret at occasional backsliding from the requirement that they voluntarily marginalise themselves within the society. The most obnoxious exponents are the army of white media apparatchiks who draw a regular thirty pieces of silver in reward for stabbing their fellow white people in the backs. The most pathetic are senior police officers with their vomit-making confessions of institutional racism before tribunals like that of Sir William Macpherson. They resemble the unfortunates who were tortured by the Inquisition to obtain admissions about the poisoning of wells with powdered toads. Most of the populat ions of the formerly communist countries now congratulate themselves on having been opponents of communism. In reality, most would have crossed the road to avoid a dissident if they had met one at the time. As a communist secret policeman told one dissenter: You are an intelligent man. Why oppose the system when it only brings you trouble to do so. Yet the system eventually collapsed. A small number of open doubters is no measure of the worth of a political system, or of its prospects for permanence. Lenins definition of a revolutionary situation was that the rulers could no longer rule in the same way, and the ruled no longer accepted the old ways. What finished communism was precisely what brought it about, but it took a long time before the bankruptcy of the system led to such a parting of the ways between rulers and ruled. Communism could not provide even the material things. Liberalism does better in material terms but cannot provide meaning to life and human identity. Sooner o r later, the increasingly open repression of white people will lead to its fall. Liberal actions are constantly justified by the claim to be preventing inequality, but end up as a series of attacks on white people. Sooner or later, white people will use up the last of their goodwill and the national genie will leave the bottle. As under communism, even the leaders will no longer be able to believe their own lies. One wonders what goes through the minds of leading members of the Labour Party, including Blair himself, who preach the virtues of the multiracial multicultural comprehensive school, while making sure that their own children do not attend them. The germ of doubt must eventually penetrate even their professionally duplicitous minds. Duplicity about schools is a liberal counterpart of the racket which operated under communism where special shops provided Communist Party members with luxuries unavailable to the mass of the population. The methods by which the main political pa rties maintain power in Britain largely psychological warfare involving ludicrous claims that white people are a guilty race, but also some some violence, and occasional show trials like that of Nick Griffin will eventually no longer work. Any relaxation of control to placate the populace in those circumstances would lead to demands for more freedom and would soon be reversed, as happened under communism at the end of the Prague Spring of 1968. Socialism with a human face would soon be no socialism at all. Liberalism with racial and cultural identity would be a contradiction. No such experiments are being tried at present in Britain. The psywar against white people continues unrelentingly 24 hours a day. Like communism, liberalism has nothing new to try in a situation of public discontent but only more of the same, which will provoke further resentment. That is its fatal internal contradiction. Reinforcement of unsatisfactory policies is the answer when the regime finds itself in difficulty. Political correctness following the Steven Lawrence enquiry has led to a massive increase in violent street crime in London as the police retreat from enforcing the law. The Governments answer is to increase the levels of political correctness within the police just as the communists tried to deal with unrest by reinforcing repression. The case of crime is a particularly telling example. The difficulty for liberal ideologues is that political correctness was supposed to remove resentments which were the principal cause of crime supposedly an expression of revolt against oppression, sexism, racism and so on. What if the theory fails and measures to remove its supposed causes make it worse? The theory cannot be seen to be wrong, so the very measures which have failed must be reinforced on the basis that they have not been introduced vigorously enough! This causes more problems and resentments. Minority racial groups retreat from the multiracial project to protect themselv es. The rulers are forced by their own logic to dig their own metaphorical graves. People will eventually stop listening, no longer believe in the regimes ability to deal with their problems, its moral legitimacy or its basic assumptions, and Lenins precondition for change will appear. The speed with which such watersheds can sometimes erupt was the lesson of 1989. We should not assume that change will necessarily occur in such a dramatic form in liberal Britain. What is more likely, given the temperament of the British people, is a gradual erosion of credibility attached to the regime. As with communism, a quiet subversion will undermine it, even if open revolt is impossible. Chipping away quietly, we will, sooner or later, bring down the evil which intends a slow genocide of our people. The madmen who have taken over our country will be seen as they really are. Government

Financial crisis on banking globalization - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Financial crisis on banking globalization. Answer: Introduction This essay will focus over the globalisation and its impact over the countries across the globe. This term defines the interaction of the people, countries, and states in order to accomplish a particular task. This includes the sharing of ideas, foreign investments, etc. from one country in another with certain motives. It is included in the economic process which mostly consists of social and cultural aspects. Economic resources of capital, data, technology and goods and services are also included under the term globalisation. Developments in the infrastructure and telecommunication system showcase the advancement in the globalisation. Internet is one of the most determining factors which connect the two countries, people and business organizations from one country to another in an effective and in an easy manner. This essay will include several aspects of the globalisation, impact of the globalisation over business organizations, etc. The initial phase of the essay will include the countries across the globe and the industries which are affected by the globalisation whether in negative or in positive manner. Further, the essay will move towards the positive and negative scenarios of globalisation worldwide with relevance to analyse the impact of the globalisation. Globalisation includes the trading relations and social relations and both of these are recommended as the vital element in terms of the growth of the nation. Economy of a country could be increased when other countries will show their interest of investing reviewing the growth opportunities. Along with this, companies could grow and expand its business in the worldwide market only through manufacturing satisfactory products and services. Issues are also involved within this process and to avoid social and ethical types of issues, organization is required to adopt certain strategies through which appropriate training and development sessions could be provided to its employees in order to match up with the cultural and traditional requirements of the particular country. Introduction to Globalisation Other definition of globalisation is that it is a process under which national economies interlinked, become more integrated and independent with each other. From past two decades, rate of globalisation has been raised at an unimaginable speed. With the help of globalisation, companies are trading across the globe and their products and the services are generating positive responses (Baylis, Owens Smith, 2017). Apart from the benefits involved in the globalisation process, it also included various ethical and social responsibility issues which could affect the performance of the organization. Thus, it is necessary for every company which is planning to expand its business operations at globalisation level to fulfil all types of corporate as well as social responsibilities of the host country before entering into the market. This helps them to attain its desired goals and the objectives. Along with the attainment of the organizational goals and the objectives, it also helps the organization successfully expand its business operations which will help them to gain adequate competitive advantage in the global market. Trading at global level may lead to several issues such as cultural and traditional differences but these could be managed with the help of appropriate and effective management skills (Busse, Aboneh Tefera, 2014). (Source: Shah, 2017). Various means of transports, internet, smartphones, development in the infrastructure and in the telecommunication sector, etc. are part of the globalisation and they have also contributed towards interdependence of economic and cultural functionalities. International Monetary Fund (IMF) defines four crucial aspects of globalisation i.e. trade and transactions, capital and investment movements, dissemination of knowledge, and migration and movement of people. Environmental challenges are also linked with the globalisation and some of them are water, air pollution, global warming, over-fishing of the oceans, etc. Business organizations, economies, and socio-cultural resources affect the globalisation and its processes and these are also affected by the same (Claessens Horen, 2014). Globalisation is the process through which the globe has been converted into a small village and barriers between the countries have been removed which has enhances the social, economic and political interaction amongst the different countries. Globalisations impact over the developing and developed countries is huge and under this essay, both will be discussed adequately. The effect of globalisation has led to the development of technologies, economic processes, political influences, and natural and social environment factors. Apart from these benefits, globalisation has various benefits in every individuals daily routine life. For developing countries, it has generated various opportunities such as approaching to the developed countries market, enhancement in the living standards and the productivity level with adequate equality has also been increased. Apart from these developments, globalisation has also lead to technological development through which the business organizations a re reaching to the next level of success (Samimi Jenatabadi, 2014). Effect of globalisation are not only positive, there are certain negative factors too such as it has lead towards environmental issues, unfairness amongst the nations, and the instability in the financial as well as amongst the commercial markets (Claessens Van Horen, 2015). Impact of globalisation Impact of globalisation on developing nations Developing countries have acquired various opportunities in order to enhance their efficiencies in terms of moving towards the developed nations. They have acquired the adequate foreign investments, various job opportunities have also been increased for the local public, etc. Following are certain factors which conclude the impact of the globalisation over developing countries: Economic and Trade Processes: Globalisation provides various opportunities to the developing countries in order to enhance their interaction across the globe for removing major issues from their country such as poverty, economic growth, etc. There were certain trade barriers due to which developing countries were not able to tap on the world economy and due to this, they were failed to match up with the growth rate of the developed countries. But with the effect of globalization, International Management and the World Bank have encouraged the developing countries to enhance their efficiencies (Shahbaz, et. al., 2016). For this, these institutes have arranged the huge borrowings schemes at lowest rates for increasing their standards as well as to match up with the standards of the developed countries. In this scenario, various nations have encouraged the foreign companies to invest and conduct trade practices in their country by reducing the tariff rates. Apart from this, it enhances growth opportunities for the country as it generates employment opportunities as well as it also leads the country to enhance their economic conditions (Cleveland, Laroche Papadopoulos, 2015). Education and Health System: Globalisation has increased the level of education especially in the developing countries. From last decades, demand for the education has been increased and this is because job opportunities generated due to globalisation. With the increase in the demand for the education, people have got the opportunities to increase their talents and skills in terms of matching up with the level of the jobs with acquiring the higher levels of education. Education system, health and economic growth are basic elements for every country in order to increase their efficiency in terms of attainment of the goals and the objectives. Thus, all these three objectives need to be recognised and fulfilled in terms of directing the developing countries towards developed nations. Increase in the education system, health and in economic growth has directed the developing countries towards the developed nations and it has also helped them to provide adequate health care services and s anitation to its public in order to increase their living standards (Coker, 2014). Culture Effects: Globalisation has both positive as well as negative effects over the cultures of the developing countries. Many of the countries cultures have been changed with the effect of globalisation while, several countries have imitate others culture. European countries and America are one of the examples who have imitated each others culture. Before the effect of globalisation, it was hard to known about the other countrys culture, tradition and current activities while in present scenarios, these can be analysed easily with latest technology and devices such as television, radio and the most important is internet (Wright, 2016). Interaction amongst the neighbour countries has been increased and this has built strong trading relationships amongst the countries. Western countries culture is spreading its wings and it is influencing several countries across the globe. People of other Asian countries are following the western cultures and due to this, various multinationals hav e expanded its outlets in the Asia and in other parts of the globe. Teenagers of every nation is playing football, eating pizza from Dominos, having burgers from McDonalds and enjoying varieties of chicken from KFC (Dauth Suedekum, 2015). All this is the effect of globalisation. Before globalisation and its impact, all these were unaware regarding the above mentioned companies and today all of them are performing their activities at international level. Impact of globalisation over developed nations Globalisation is the method which influences the usage of the international strategies in order to expand the businesses at international level. Along with this, enhancing the interaction and communication systems with adequate technological advancements has also leads to the development of economic, social as well as environmental (Dauth, Findeisen Suedekum, 2016). (Source: Carney, 2015). Major components of globalisation are GDP, Human Development Index, and industrialisation. GDP includes the market value of the all the products and the services manufactured within the country in a certain period of time, commonly it is one year. Industrialisation includes the technological innovations, advancements in the social change, and economic developments by adopting advanced and trending techniques, etc. The last component i.e. human development index includes three factors such as education, life expectancy and the knowledge (De Lange, Gesthuizen Wolbers, 2014). Certain developing countries were at the edge of being developed nations and after globalisation; those countries were developed in very short period of time. USA, European countries, japan, etc. are counted under developed nations. In the developed countries, purchasing power of individuals increased and this lead to increase in the labour rates, raw materials rates as well as in the land rates. This factor influences them to expand their businesses at the international level in order to reduce their operations and production costs for reducing the prices of their finished products (Zhang, 2014). Due to this factor, organizations in the developed countries expand their operations at the international level and they set up their enterprises in the under developed and in developing nations. Performing this helps them to reduce their cost of the production through which the organization would become capable enough to attain its desired goals and the objectives. This also increases the revenues of the organizations and to gain adequate competitive advantage in the dynamic business environment, organizations are required to analyse certain set of opportunities for matching up with desired goals and the objectives (De Marchi, Lee Gereffi, 2014). Positive impacts of Globalisation Following are certain positive effects of globalisation: More efficient markets Every economy strives for being an efficient market. In this scenario, buyers and the sellers both should be capable enough to match up. For instance, if seller is producing such costly and expensive goods, then those should be in demand in that particular economy and the buyers should have the capacity to buy the same i.e. buyers should have the buying capacity. Efficient markets also lead the organizations to adopt certain effective strategies through which the prices of the product could lower down for increasing the demand of the services and the products. This enhances the performance of the organization as well as this will lead the organization to attain its desired goals and the objectives (Ebenstein, et. al., 2014). Increased Competition With the effect of globalisation, number of producers has been increased for a particular product through which the quality of the goods and the services often goes up as the results. With the effect of globalisation, various businesses have converted themselves as the multination companies and this has increased the option for the consumers to choose from. Setting up the ventures in the international market promotes the new standards for the global marketplace. This also leads to increase in the choices for the consumers through which competition level increases amongst the companies. In order to gain competitive advantage in the international marketplace, organizations need to adopt effective strategies in order to enhance the quality of their products and the services. This helps the consumers to increase their satisfaction level and the bargaining power of consumers increases (Efrat, 2014). Foreign Trade At the global level, foreign trade have been increased with the effect from globalisation. This has increased the expansion of the markets across the globe and the things which used to be found in the developed countries only can now be found in the developing and under-developed countries also. Import and export activities have also gained its separate place in the development of a countrys economy. These activities can be done in an easy and in effective manner with the view to fulfil the consumers needs as well as chances of business expansion also rises (Goto Endo, 2014). (Source: KOF Swiss Economic Institute, 2017). Foreign Investment Foreign investments have been increased rapidly mainly in the India and in China by the developed countries. This has increased the foreign capital in both these markets and they are known as the most emerging markets across the globe. Most of the multination companies have expanded their business ventures in these two countries. Manufacturing in these places becomes much cheaper in comparison with the developed nations. This helps the organizations to reduce their cost of the production which helps them to acquire large part of the target market (Gurgul Lach, 2014). Competition Due to worldwide competition, quality of the products and the services are being improved by the companies for acquiring the market share as well as to gain the competitive advantage in the global market. Apart from this, competition also leads to the adaptation of the advanced technologies and strategies for enhancing the impact of their products and the services over the target audience. With this, organization becomes capable enough to develop unique and satisfactory products and services with regards to the consumers needs and requirements. Consumers develop positive image for the organization through which distinctive and separate market share is being acquired by the company in the global market (Leit, 2014). Negative impacts of Globalisation As a coin has two sides, head and tales, in the same manner, globalisation has two sides, one positive and the other one is negative. Globalisation has enhances the growth, expansion opportunities for the business organization. It has connected the countries with each other. On the other hand, globalisation consists of various negative impacts over the countries especially over the developing countries. Following are some of them: Limited economic growth: In globalisation, foreign investment and foreign tare practices has acquired the market share of the developing countries. Due to this, large part of the capital is moving in the foreign countries which are affecting the local economic growth. This reduces the chances for the country in relevance with being a developed nation (Meyfroidt, et. al., 2013). Local Traders: Due to globalisation, interactions amongst the countries and the trading relations amongst the countries have been increased in past decades. This has increased the interference of the foreign companies in the host countrys economic conditions. Due to this, local traders of the host country are facing huge and aggressive competition from the multinationals. This is decreasing the demand of the products and the services of the local traders while multinationals are increasing their market shares as well as profit margins in the international markets (Mowforth Munt, 2015). Job Insecurity: In developed countries, people are losing their jobs because manufacturing is being outsourced by various foreign companies in the developing nations. This is leading towards the job insecurity. The most manufacturing units are set up by the foreign companies in the China and in India by reviewing the business environments condition. People are losing their jobs because multinationals are getting the same services at cheaper rates in India and in China in comparison with the developed countries (Narula, 2014). (Source: Tverberg, 2013). Fluctuation in the prices: With the effect of globalisation, fluctuation in the prices has been recognised. Due to the increased competition, multinational companies are forced to reduce their prices in order to maintain their position in the global market. In terms of setting up an effective position in the global market, they have compromised with the quality of the products and the services and reduced the prices of the same. For maintaining their effective image in the international market, foreign companies are bound to reduce their products and services prices for gaining certain amount of competitive advantage (Obstfeld, 2015). Culture: Culture also gets affected with the increase in the competition and with the entry of the foreign companies in the developing countries marketplace. Foreign companies are affecting the culture of the host country which is creating a negative impact over the countrys population. International companies are producing various types of products and services and amongst them some are not ethical but still they are producing and promoting their features through advanced promotional strategies. This is creating a bad and the negative impact over the host countries audience and their culture is also affecting (Rupert Smith, 2016). (Source: Hangzhou, 2016). Conclusion From the aforesaid information, it can be concluded that globalisation is a powerful weapon which has increased the economic growth of various countries. With the effect of globalisation, same products and the services could be found in every country rather being developed or developing. In addition to this, globalisation has also lead to the increase in the foreign direct investments for the developing countries which has increased the job opportunities for the local residents. Ultimately, globalisation has generated various growth and expansion opportunities for the business organizations. Certain crucial innovations have also been noticed under the term globalisation. Invention of internet, advanced technological devices, machineries, etc. is crucial segment of the globalisations innovations. In order to analyse the globalisations impact over the developing and developed countries, positive and negative impacts were discussed. Production industry and the developed nations are the major areas which are affected by the globalisation in negative manner. Developing countries have gained adequate competitive advantage in the international market with the effect of globalisation. References Baylis, J., Owens, P. and Smith, S. eds., 2017.The globalization of world politics: An introduction to international relations. Oxford University Press. Busse, H., Aboneh, E.A. and Tefera, G., 2014. Learning from developing countries in strengthening health systems: an evaluation of personal and professional impact among global health volunteers at Addis Ababa Universitys Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital (Ethiopia).Globalization and health,10(1), p.64. Claessens, S. and Horen, N., 2014. Foreign banks: Trends and impact.Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,46(s1), pp.295-326. Claessens, S. and Van Horen, N., 2015. The impact of the global financial crisis on banking globalization.IMF Economic Review,63(4), pp.868-918. Cleveland, M., Laroche, M. and Papadopoulos, N., 2015. You are what you speak? Globalization, multilingualism, consumer dispositions and consumption.Journal of Business Research,68(3), pp.542-552. Coker, C., 2014.Globalisation and Insecurity in the Twenty-first Century: NATO and the Management of Risk. Routledge. Dauth, W. and Suedekum, J., 2015. Globalization and local profiles of economic growth and industrial change.Journal of Economic Geography,16(5), pp.1007-1034. Dauth, W., Findeisen, S. and Suedekum, J., 2016. Adjusting to globalization-Evidence from worker-establishment matches in Germany. De Lange, M., Gesthuizen, M. and Wolbers, M.H., 2014. Youth labour market integration across Europe: The impact of cyclical, structural, and institutional characteristics.European Societies,16(2), pp.194-212. De Marchi, V., Lee, J. and Gereffi, G., 2014. Globalization, recession and the internationalization of industrial districts: experiences from the Italian gold jewellery industry.European Planning Studies,22(4), pp.866-884. Ebenstein, A., Harrison, A., McMillan, M. and Phillips, S., 2014. Estimating the impact of trade and offshoring on American workers using the current population surveys.Review of Economics and Statistics,96(4), pp.581-595. Efrat, K., 2014. The direct and indirect impact of culture on innovation.Technovation,34(1), pp.12-20. Goto, K. and Endo, T., 2014. Upgrading, relocating, informalising? local strategies in the Era of globalisation: the Thai garment industry.Journal of Contemporary Asia,44(1), pp.1-18. Gurgul, H. and Lach, ?., 2014. Globalization and economic growth: Evidence from two decades of transition in CEE.Economic Modelling,36, pp.99-107. Leit, N.C., 2014. Economic growth, carbon dioxide emissions, renewable energy and globalization.International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy,4(3), p.391. Meyfroidt, P., Lambin, E.F., Erb, K.H. and Hertel, T.W., 2013. Globalization of land use: distant drivers of land change and geographic displacement of land use.Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability,5(5), pp.438-444. Mowforth, M. and Munt, I., 2015.Tourism and sustainability: Development, globalisation and new tourism in the third world. Routledge. Narula, R., 2014.Globalization and technology: Interdependence, innovation systems and industrial policy. John Wiley Sons. Obstfeld, M., 2015. Trilemmas and trade-offs: living with financial globalisation. Rupert, M. and Smith, H. eds., 2016.Historical Materialism and Globalisation: Essays on Continuity and Change. Routledge. Samimi, P. and Jenatabadi, H.S., 2014. Globalization and economic growth: Empirical evidence on the role of complementarities.PloS one,9(4), p.e87824. Shahbaz, M., Mallick, H., Mahalik, M.K. and Sadorsky, P., 2016. The role of globalization on the recent evolution of energy demand in India: Implications for sustainable development.Energy Economics,55, pp.52-68. Wright, S., 2016.Language policy and language planning: From nationalism to globalisation. Springer. Zhang, K.H., 2014. How does foreign direct investment affect industrial competitiveness? Evidence from China.China economic review,30, pp.530-539.

Religion and Sports

Greek Unity Essays

Greek Unity Essays Greek Unity Essay Greek Unity Essay There is much treatment over whether it was Grecian integrity that caused the triumph against the Persians in the old ages 490BC-479BC. The three chief points of position on the affair is that they were non united at all. which can be seen from the histories of Herodotus. that they were united. which can be seen in the Themistocles Decree and that it was Themistocles himself that made them unified. It is on the research of Herodotus that we rely most to a great extent on for our information of the Persian War period. He is frequently criticised for his inaccuracy. prejudice and failure to measure events decently. Unfortunately there is no other major antediluvian beginning against which bookmans can look into his facts. Plutarch writes about him with blasphemy and slander prevarication beneath his smooth. delicate surface and we must mind of unconsciously accepting his false and absurd thoughts about the greats noblest metropoliss and work forces of Greece. He is by and large dependable when it comes to the chief events. even though he is prone to overstate the size of the Iranian ground forcess brought against Greece. He is non. nevertheless. as utile when it comes to analysis. peculiarly his opinions about causes for events or tactics in conflicts. He openly declares his esteem for Athens and his histories are mostly written from the Athenian point of position. However. it must be remembered that he received his information at a clip when Athens and Sparta were hostile to one another. after 464. This could be a conducive factor as to why he writes as if there wasn’t integrity between the Greeks. : Herodotus dismisses the thought that the Greeks were of all time unified. In his Hagiographas he gives eternal illustrations of how the Greeks fought with each other invariably. He describes graft. perfidy and blackmail amongst the Grecian cantonments. One of these descriptions is that of Ephilates who showed the Persians the secret base on balls to the Spartans in the conflict of Thermopylae. He believed that if the Greeks were really unified. it was inadvertent and neer planned. Some modern historiographers tend to hold with this sentiment. In the conflict of Marathon. a Iranian armada of 600 ships embarked on an invasion force of about 20. 000 foot and horse on Grecian dirt merely north of Athens. Their mission was to oppress the Grecian provinces in revenge for their support of their Ionian cousins who had revolted against Iranian regulation. Athens mobilized 10. 000 hoplite warriors to support their districts. The two ground forcess met on the Plain of Marathon which was ideal for Iranian horse. The Athenians asked the Spartans for assistance in the conflict but harmonizing to Herodotus. the Spartans were unable to come directly off as they had their spiritual festival on at the clip ; And the Spartans wished to assist the Athenians. but were unable to give them any present relief. as they did non like to interrupt their established jurisprudence. They did state that they would come every bit shortly as it was over every bit rapidly as they could which shows the integrity at the clip between Athens and Sparta. the two chief forces at the clip. When Athens was in demand. Sparta would come to assist. Herodotus states After the full of the Moon. two thousand Lacedaemonians came to Athens. So eager had they been to get in clip that they took but three yearss to make Attica from Sparta. But it wasn’t integrity that helped the Greeks win this conflict. they were at a little advantage as they had cognition of their land unlike the Persians who had no apprehension of the Grecian geographics as it was really different to their ain. The Greek knew the Plain of Marathon good and could utilize the rugged land and the mountains environing the field to their advantage. The Athenians kept in the high land whereas the Persians stationed themselves on the field. Another thing that helped the Greeks win was the absence of the Persian horse when the Athenians decided to assail. The horse was one of the elect units of the Iranian ground forces and. if it were present at the conflict. would most likely have caused the Persians to win. There are two theories as to why the horse weren’t at that place. The first being that the Persians had ordered the horse back onto the Iranian ships. possibly to sail around the Grecian ground forces and assail them from behind. The 2nd being that the Equus caballuss were off eating grass and the Persians couldn’t acquire them to the conflict in clip. Harmonizing to Bury. the Spartans didn’t truly desire to travel to Thermopylae which suggests that the Greeks weren’t unified. This is presuming that the end of this conflict was to win and non a keeping program. Bury states that the Spartans attempted to cover his [ Leonidas ] selfish and short-sighted policy by the supplication that they were hindered from processing Forth in full force by the jubilation of the Carnean festival proposing that the Spartans did non desire to direct a full ground forces to assist the Athenians. But harmonizing to most historiographers. the purpose at Thermopylae was to keep the Iranian ground forces back while the Greece forces ready themselves at the Isthmus. Buckley states The Iranian ground forces could non be defeated in such a place. but it’s progress could be held up indefinately. This shows that the Greeks had a program and cognize precisely what they were making. Leonidas’ determination to remain and decease with the 300 Spartans is said to hold been in the vain hope that the Persian force that had travelled down the way might itself be trapped between the 300 Spartans and the chief Greek force South of Thermopylae. This shows integrity between the Greek provinces against Persia regulation. Herodotus suggested that it was because of the prognostication that Sparta would be plundered unless a Spartan male monarch died. While the events at Thermopylae were blossoming. a limited and indecisive naval battle took topographic point at Artemisium. If either side gained an advantage in this conflict. modern historiographers would state that it was likely the Persians. Nevertheless. a storm blew up and inflicted harm on both fleets. In this case. the Persians became the also-rans. This conflict lessened the Persian fleet which subsequently proved as an advantage to the Greeks in the conflict of Salamis. During this conflict the Athenians gave up their leading place as they knew that they would hold better opportunities if person else was to take. This scheme used besides shows integrity between the Greeks. Herodotus states that The Athenians waived their claim in the involvement of national endurance. cognizing that a wrangle about the bid would surely intend the devastation of Greece. The Themistocles Decree shows a planned lineation of the Athenian emptying proposing that it was the program the whole clip and that the conflicts of Thermopylae and Artemisium were to keep the Persians back. This besides suggests integrity between the Greeks as they follow the program Troezen letterings say before Thermopylae. The decree provinces that Who live in Athens shall put [ their kids and adult females ] on Troezen – the Founder of the land. [ The aged and ( movable ) ] belongings shall ( for safety ) be deposited at Salamis. [ the Treasurers and ] the Priestesss are [ to stay ] on the Acropolis [ and guard the ownerships of the ] Gods. The remainder of Athenians in their entireness and those foreigners who have reached immature manhood shall ship [ on the readied ] two hundred stores and they shall repel the [ Barbarian for the interest of ] autonomy. If this edict was in fact sound. it shows that the Greeks were intentionally unified. Besides. the Hellenic League is recorded to hold held many conferences at Corinth to discourse their schemes against the Persians. This indicates that the Greeks were organized and prepared to work together to destruct the Persians. Themistocles is said to be one of the most superb and advanced leaders of Athens. Thucydides describes him as a adult male who showed an unmistakable natural mastermind ; in this regard he was rather exceeding. and beyond all others deserves our esteem. He believed that when the Persians came in greater force the lone manner that they would cut off their supply lines was by get the better ofing them at sea. He besides knew that Athens future ballad with the sea. Herodotus and Aeschylus present Themistocles as the superb leader who fooled the hapless Xerxes into contending in the narrow Waterss of the passs of Salamis. He seemingly sent a courier sitting as treasonist to Xerxes to state him that the Greek fleet was about to withdraw and that unless he acted. they would acquire off. Themistocles convinced the Greeks that contending in the narrows would favor the smaller and heavier Greek fleet as combat in the Isthmus would favor the greater figure of Persians. He besides convinced them that a licking for the Persians at Salamis would halt the ground forces progressing to the Isthmus. By making this. he helped the Greeks greatly and harmonizing to Thucydides. saved the Peloponnese. Some historiographers say that the controversy that took topographic point between the different Greek leaders which shows disunity was really planned. They say that the statements were staged because of Iranian undercover agents who were listening in. The undercover agents would so travel back to Xerxes and state him that the Greeks had no opportunity of winning against the Persians as all they did was fight with each other. Hammond provinces that the conflict of Plataea was the finest accomplishments of Grecian integrity. Approximately 23 provinces had taken an curse of chumminess to contend together until the Iranian encroachers were destroyed. and for around three hebdomads over 100. 000 Greeks had faced utmost troubles. They had resisted the onslaughts of the Persians and their Alliess. There were menaces to integrity during those hebdomads. but it was a national confederation. nevertheless short lived. The Serpentine Column. now located in Turkey. is archeological grounds that suggests that the Greeks were unified. The column shows all the Grecian cit-states that were in the Hellenic conference and helped contend against the Persians. The list goes from most of import to least of import. Although it is difficult to state whether the Greeks were unified or non. it is clear that when the crunch clip came. they all pulled together and succeeded in get the better ofing the Persians. As Thucydides says. It was by common attempt that the foreign was repelled.

Romanticism and Classical Music Styles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Romanticism and Classical Music Styles - Essay Example To find out more concerning the music of the two periods, we shall in this essay focus on Haydn’s Symphony No. 40 in F major and Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 in D major. Symphony No. 40 in F major is composed of almost the same properties as symphony no. 13. This period marked the final time Haydn made use of fugue in his work of symphonies. Important to note also is the tempo mark, andante, which ensured that a passage never rose above the piano. Violoncellos were also being doubled by the violas and the second violins doubling the first, all being directed by Haydn to play ‘sempre staccato†. In a recording by Fischer, he uses both the versions of the trio that includes: bassoon, oboes and horns and the other, horns, oboes and strings. This is because he finds it impossible to figure out the one he liked most. In his original presentation, he uses the horns, oboes and strings and bassoon, oboes and horns in the in his areas of repeat. As for the symphony no. 9 D major, it consisted of a very large orchestra, an alto-tenor-bass solo quartet and a choir. At its beginning, what can be heard is a frightful combination of notes that is very l oud, and equally acknowledges the themes used in previous movements. The section producing the bass sound comes up with music that sounds as if it is being recited.

Humanities 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Humanities 2 - Essay Example It is, hence, easy to understand how opera was developed in order to satisfy the Baroque contemporary requirements. To demonstrate this, the opera contains several elements that express Baroque cultural values and this paper will cite them. In order to understand the relationship of the opera to the Baroque artistic style, it is important to explain what it is all about. Here, Guisepi's work becomes helpful. He explained that the term literally means "irregular" and was applied to the dynamic and undisciplined artistic creativity that "grew out of the Catholic pomp and confidence accompanying the Counter-Reformation." Rome is central to this musical development wherein many musicians converge in order to study or find work in numerous choirs and for families like Colonna and Borghese (Sabene 2011). It would then come to symbolize the power of the European monarchies as Baroque gained prominence and popularity. These developments led to a kind of artistic style that is unbridled and s ought to impress and awe. Opera was an inevitable offshoot of this environment since, along with visual art, the Church and rich Roman families and nobles commissioned musical pieces as well. The sheer pomp and pageantry of the Baroque society, particularly of its festivities and celebrations, called for a type of music that would similarly reflect it and its grand events. Stone recounted an account of one important celebration, which could provide an idea of what this point means - the public performance arranged by Medina Coeli in celebration of the birthday of the Queen back in 1696: Before the Royal Palace a huge amphitheater was built on which was performed Scarlatti's cantata Il Trionfo dell Stagioni (The Triumph of the Seasons). This was a performance of Mahlerian proportions with 150 instrumentalists and a chorus of 50; the whole construction was illuminated by some 900 torches and lanterns†¦ In these events the entire community was brought together, not as equal specta tors, but as participants in a celebration of hierarchy, which sought, to image power relations of that society (89). Combination of Art Essentially, what makes the opera Baroque in style is the idea that it combines all music and art forms together. First, it is based "on the linking of text to music such that the music followed and augmented the natural speech flow" (Modern Baroque Opera Newsletter 2004). Then, it would utilize and integrate other forms of art such as literature, drama, painting and elaborate stage settings (Guisepi). No wonder many people and music enthusiasts even today refer to it as one of the most exciting artifact of European art and culture. Opera implies a certain grandness that can only be equated with the powers of the European monarchs and the magnificence of the Christian God. The construction of elaborate opera houses depicted the dynamics of grandeur that characterize the opera. Opera houses in many Italian cities demonstrate this such as the La Scal a in Milan and in other countries as well as like the Paris Opera in France with its ornate ceiling and general architecture considered as a masterpiece of the French Baroque. The cavernous and ornate architecture sought to highlight the drama and grandeur of each performance as with the other elements integrated in the whole experience. It is perhaps safe to say that opera or experiencing the opera is incomplete without the imposing Baroque magnificence of these buildings. The Margravial Opera House in Germany is an

Internet Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Internet Marketing - Essay Example From this paper it is clear that in the present scenario people has become very much addicted to internet. For this reason companies are using internet as an important tool for promoting their products and services. The company Nike also use internet for marketing its products. This firm has a wide range of products which are promoted and sold via internet with the help of online sites. This multinational company is into the business of manufacturing and selling of apparel products, sports accessories, footwear etc. Nike use internet efficiently for increasing its customer base and sales.This discussion highlights that  the strategy of internet marketing is used by the firm by implementing different tools or elements of internet marketing. Digital marketing is one of the major elements of internet marketing.   Nike uses digital marketing platform like social networking sites, website and emails for performing its marketing activities. In its e-commerce site, Nike sells its variou s products with the help of internet. The technological factors like online fund transfer, electronic data maintenance etc are used by the organization for conducting its online business activities.   Nike enjoys different benefits from its internet business. With the help of its online present the company is able to interact effectively with its customs, acquire more customers and has reached to maximum number of people. Internet marketing also facilitates the company in getting feedbacks from its customers.

7 Eleven Target Market

7 Eleven Target Market This investigation of the small business, 7-Eleven chain store, was conducted over two month period from July, with many sources of information, such as the actual stores and the information from internet. The 7-Eleven chain store was established as an ice house in Dallas, Texas in 1927, and it is one of the worlds largest operator, franchisor and licensor of convenience stores. This article seeks to explore a comprehensive description and understanding about 7-Eleven and try to find out the secret of success, as well as giving some suggestions. The 7-eleven chain store was started out in 1927 and was introduced to Australia in 1977. An ice dock employee in the Southland Ice Company began to offer milk, bread and eggs on Sundays and evenings when grocery stores were closed. This new business idea produced satisfied customers and then the chain store was established. In November 2005, 7-Eleven, Inc. became an indirect subsidiary of Seven I Holdings Company, a Japan-based organization. Their prime function is to consistently serve the changing needs of customers for their convenience. The store can always adapt quickly to meet the customers changing needs. It is the most obvious feature that makes it different from other convenience stores. With the newest products and services applying in the store, and the newest ways of business operation, the store can be operated more efficiently than others. For short, the perpetual improvement made the store keeping ahead in so many brands of chain stores. As a convenience store, 7-Eleven mainly faces three types of competitors. The first on is supermarkets, such as Wal-Mart. Second, small shops (probably not has a brand). Third, other brands of convenience stores, such as Lawson (founded in 1975 in Japan). The targeted customer is young single working people, usually un-married, as a result, the location of 7-Eleven always near office buildings, shopping malls, parking lots, subway station, et al. Besides the traveler is also its main customer. In Australia, stores in suburban areas often operate as petrol stations (wikipedia.org, 2010). 7-eleven, Inc. is the words largest convenience retail chain. The company operates franchises and licenses more than 7,100 stores in the U.S. and 7-Eleven licensees and affiliates operate approximately 31,400 7-Eleven and other convenience stores in countries including Japan, Taiwan, Thailand, South Korea, China, Australia, et al (7-eleven.com, 2010). The main distribution of 7-eleven around the word can be seem in the table bellow fig.1 Fig.1 the main distribution of 7-Eleven around the word Territory First Store Opened Number of Locations United States 1968 584 Canada + 1969 457 Mexico 1971 1,180 Japan 1971 12,753 Australia 1977 397 Sweden 1978 191 Taiwan 1980 4,735 China (Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangzhou Macau) 1981, 1992, 1996, and 2005, respectively 1,680 Singapore 1983 493 Philippines 1984 469 Malaysia 1984 1,115 Norway 1986 177 South Korea 1989 2,282 Thailand 1989 5,409 Denmark 1993 126 Beijing, PRC 2004 93 Shanghai, PRC 2009 20 Indonesia 2009 5 Rsource: http://corp.7-eleven.com/AboutUs/InternationalLicensing/tabid/115/Default.aspx (4) Suppliers It can be seen from the table bellow that the most commodity of 7-Eleven is food, in which the processed food account most. As a result, the main supplier of 7-Eleven is food maker, especially who produce the processed food. The non-food products suppliers is various, such the provider of a variety of prepaid card. Fig.2 the commodity composition of 7-Eleven Product Type Percent% food 75 processed food 31.5à ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ fast food 30 selling foodà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã‹â€ such as milk, cheeseà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã¢â‚¬ ° 13 non-food products 25 Data resource: http://www.7-11bj.com.cn/com_1.html 4. Personnel Details To achieve their business goals, the store has many different departments that people or the technical equipment can help the store improve and perform better. Business Consultants A Business Consultant is a 7-Eleven employee assigned to the store and who visits the store twice a week. The business consultants can help the store in the following ways: Assist in the development of budgets and business plans for the store Provide advice, coaching and assistance on how to improve the business Assist with the analysis of the stores sales  data Provide continual training and guidance on the ever-improving system of the store Promote efficiency to help maximize the stores profitability Daily Deliveries Combined Distribution Centers pull products from multiple suppliers matched to the stores order and deliver daily to the store-everything from the proprietary Fresh Foods and Fresh Bakery items to dairy, eggs and snack foods. The delivery time is scheduled, so the employer know when to expect it The employer receive fewer deliveries during the day, when customer traffic is heaviest The delivery reduce the chance of running out of stock because it can replenish  items daily The employer are able to consolidate work, so he/she can spend more time satisfying his/her customers and growing the business The Advertising Support The advertising support can be seen in the following ways: TV and radio spots Billboards Websites Public relations Point-of-purchase materials 5. Technology (1) An efficient information network According to the needs and development of business, 7-Eleven has established a highly efficient comprehensive integrated information network. The overall systematic chain management can be realized through it. The main functions of the integrated information network are follows: Collecting the sales information of commodity, forecasting the orders, and releasing the orders data regularly Analyzing the ordering information of multiple store by POS System, and sent the result to manufacturers and wholesalers automatically; analyzing the selling data of different stores and sent the result to all stores automatically; analyzing the whole operation management information of the enterprise. The goods manufacturer begins to prepare the orders after receiving the data, and the wholesalers begin to prepare the ordered merchandise. The distribution centers begin to distribute the merchandise to all chain stores after receiving the merchandise specific details of headquarters through POS system. The information network is fully used in sales, ordering, purchasing, commodity inspection, accounting, etc. The network takes a mean of automatic processing in receiving order, data processing and transmitting, summons issuing, credit managing, et al., achieving business automation processing. The whole efficiency of the operation is improved greatly. à ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã‹â€ 2à ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã¢â‚¬ °Advanced logistics and distribution system Aggregate distribution is the unique distribution system of 7-Eleven. 7-Eleven has establish a common distribution center which gather the merchandize of the manufacturers that delivered by other wholesalers. The transport efficiency is improved greatly as the increased of delivery amount of goods to every stores and the reducing of delivery times. The delivery distant and time is reduced greatly as the shrinking of the distribution area. 6. Government regulations (1) Merchandise The products they provided are classified in different criteria. Besides the basic classification, the products are classified as products that are needed in the morning, afternoon, late afternoon, evening and late night, which is extraordinary and convenient for customers to choose the goods they need. (2) Worker The 7-Eleven Way principles are illustrated in the acronym as the follows: (See Fig.3) I CARE about People Teamwork. Fig. 3 The 7-Eleven Way principles about People Teamwork ICARE(the acronym) I- Integrity C-Customer Focus A-Accountability R-Recognition E-Excellent Execution (3) Marketing Principles The following four marketing principles have been stressed and must be followed by workers. Complete merchandizeput the merchandize that customer need most; Fresh management keep the merchandise fresh in 24 hours; Clean storekeep the shop clean in 24 hours; Smile service play the charming of smile service. 7. Global business environment On one hand, convenience store has a broad prospect with the urbanization and economic development. Convenience store is a very promising new type. As matter of fact, convenience stores has become one of the lifestyle is modern fast-paced life. On the other hand, convenience stores will also become one of the most competitive retail industries for its nature. For 7-Eleven, both opportunities and challenges exist. In over all, it has a good global business environment, the market demand is greater and greater, but the competition between convenience store has become more and more drastic. 8. The Business Strategies The key for the success of a chain store is convenience, which is also the primary factor for its survive. The main function of the chain store is 24 hours business everyday. In Adelaide, open 24/7 is the key to success for 7-Eleven. The opening hours of is area is 9am 5pm, so it is very difficult for people to find shop at night. Besides, only small part convenience stores open in 24-hour. 7-Eleven introduced convenience for customers to more deeply realize that the convenience meaning the full benefit of the customer to do everything. For example, the toilets free of charge to the customer open, free use of parking lots. As long as there is demand, do not buy goods, and the staff does not have to say hello, you can use the convenience store facilities. In fact, free use of only a handful, or bread, Fan Tuanzi, or a bottle of water, consumers will buy something from the store back. Convenience stores are open already from the time of SEVEN-ELVEN (from 7 am to 11 pm), to 24 small businesses development, according to different store locations, the golden hours each shop is different (Fei Ming-shengà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã…’2002). A large number of consumers go to the convenience store to buy lunch and drinks. In addition, 7-Eleven store often operating at night prime time, due to the phenomenon that work overtime is widespread, many people snack on his way home almost all the convenience stores, convenience that fully reflects the store characteristics. Importantly, the efficiency of the center in order to provide services, the services they give full play to the wide differences in the role of the individual into the retail market. Best to chase Japanese 7-Eleven differentiated services, in order to complete every 7- Eleven convenience store customers into the life situations and let the container on the goods naturally waving to customers. Although the pavement area of 7-Eleven convenience store is only 30-40 square meters, it operates more than 3,000 kinds of commodities, daily average sales of 4 million per unit area of 2.35 million yen sales, capital turnover rate  up to 43 times a year (Fu tie-shan, 2004). 7-Eleven convenience store business model is the most lively and diverse, such as convenience stores not only sell food and beverages, newspapers, magazines, tobacco, health care products, such as three meals a day, but also pre-order disc CD, seasonal merchandise, and a variety of payment services and ATM (ATM) services and other financial ticket.  Receive e-mail service launched recently, the formation of a truly integrated approach to facilitate the center of home life.24-hour convenience stores and can thus meet the needs of consumers at different levels (Zhou Jia-gao, 2002). The SWOT mode of 7-Eleven can draw as follows from the analysis above. Fig.4 SWOT mode of 7-Eleven Strengthà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¡ (1) Wide marketing channels There are many stores (2) Related services is many The product exploitation capabilities is excellent (3) A large number of original products which has great attraction to customers (4) Good brand image (5) Regularly updated the product information Opportunity: (1) The demand is large and the market has a great potential (2) Has a good cooperation and relationship with many companies which will create many business opportunities. (3) The consumption habits of people will be changed. Weakness: (1) The price is a little higher than other stores (2) Larger number purchase is not available Threat: (1) the market of convenience store will be saturation (2) Facing the threat of sales promotion launched by supermarkets (3) Peer competition (4) Can not meet consumer brand with special preference 9. Recommendations (1) Customer focus Why can 7-Eleven always attract different customer groups of different cities and regions? How 7-Eleven master the demand of customers. The word of Toshifumi Suzuki, the owner of 7-Eleven can always unveil the hidden meaning that the key of retail business in nowadays psychology rather than not economics (Pilieci, 2009.). Indeed, the competition between convenience stores is not the pace of expansion or the price. The main consumer group is of convenience store is white-collar workers and single people, etc. They rarely seek cheaper. Therefore, the competition between stores will ultimately fall to the service. The beliefthe satisfaction of customer needs is the key to the success of retail industryis the consistent idea of 7-Eleven. As a result, 7-Eleven establishes has established the operation tenet of follow the need of various customer needs. 7-Eleven constantly study and explore the products customers really want and how to meet customer needs from the view, thinking and action of customers. This is why 7-Eleven can take the good business strategies I mentioned above. (2) Brand strategy Brand management is an inevitable process if an enterprise wants to be success. 7-Eleven now not is only stand for convenient, but also the representation of safe and secure. Sometimes, even though the price in 7-Eleven is slightly higher than other stores, customer will still buy things in 7-Eleven. 7-Eleven has become a close friend of our people. We like it and trust it. The founder has realized that most of the goods in convenience store are necessities which are so comment that anyone can open a convenience store; only those who win the favorite of customer can win the business. At the early days, 7-Eleven has designed its logos and operated it continually and seriously. (3) Characteristic operation Although the 7-Eleven is a convenience store, it has carried out the characteristic operation in service and products which make it different from other store. For example, the targeted customers of 7-Eleven is young single working people; 24 hours operation, etc. Convenience store is a very promising new type industry. Convenience stores and shopping has become one of the lifestyles in modern fast-paced life. For the convenience store, the customer needs need to be focused with great effort. It also should try to development its characteristic convenience services and products. Meanwhile, for the development of a company, a good brand is essential. The successful experience of 7-11 convenience stores not only worthy leaning of convenience store industry, but also left much consideration and revelation to the development of other industries. 10. Reference wikipedia.org, 2010.7-Eleven, Fu Tie-shan, 2004. The successful experience of 7-11 convenience stores in Japan and its enlightenment, Jiangsu Business Discussion,07(3),p,24. Zhou Jia-gao, 2002. The success of 7-11 convenience stores in Japan, Management Science Digest. 44(06), P. 34. Fei Ming-shengà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã…’2002.Franchise in China: Inspiration of the Success of Japanese 7-11 Self-service Storesà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã…’Business Research,11(05),p.124. Pilieci, V., 2009. 7-Eleven unplugs phone deal, moves Hundreds of cellphone owners left on hold by sale to Quickie. Ottawa Citizen. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/7-ElevenRetrieved September 5, 2010. http://www.ottawacitizen.com/news/ottawa/Eleven+unplugs+phone+deal+moves/2161149/story.html. Retrieved September 1, 2010.

Robert Frost Essay -- essays research papers

He thought he kept the universe alone,† to most people the thoughts of being alone are very frightening. It is human nature to search for companionship. In the poem â€Å"The Most of It,† Robert Frost uses a wealth of strong imagery to tell a story of a person who has lost his loved one to death and has to suffer the feeling of loneliness and emptiness created by it. Frost uses the setting of a lake surrounded by a forest to convey a feeling of peace and of being alone to the reader. A man is sitting on the edge of the lake, crying out for someone, his echo being his only company. After time, a buck swam across the lake and appeared on the shore and abruptly runs into the brush, away from sight. Although the man only caught a glimpse of the deer for a short moment, it was long enough for him to feel that he was no longer alone, but had something there, even though it was not tangible. The clues given to the reader that someone has passed on are the words â€Å"wakeâ₠¬  and three lines down, the word â€Å"morning.† A wake can be many things; one is that it is a vigil that is held in honor of a person who has recently died. â€Å"Morning† can be taken as â€Å"mourning† and be seen as Frost grieving for a loved one. One also develops the impression that Frost is mourning a great loss, such as a sould mate, because of the line, â€Å"He would cry out on life, that what it wants/ is not its own love back in copy speech/but counter-love.† That quote shows the reader that the man was alone, so alone, that he â€Å"c...